Showing posts with label MOVE. Show all posts
Showing posts with label MOVE. Show all posts

Sunday, July 12, 2009

Merrill Gruntled, Believes Markets Combobulated

The latest piece out of ML's RateLab, the bank's US Rate Strategy think tank, is arguably one of the weakest analytical reports issued by the group in a long time with statements such as:

As the reality of the FED’s firm hand sinks in, disgruntled traders operating in discombobulated markets will relax. We may have violent moves in both level and shape, but as the risk of a 1930’s depression or a Zimbabwe inflation dims, risk vectors will slide back into their longer-term ranges.
and this:

We have not changed our view. [T]he average yield of the Treasury 10yr over the past six years is 4.16% with considerable congestion at the 4.0% level. Using any combination of Real GDP plus CPI, it is hard to see a Nominal GDP of much above 4% over the medium term. So there is our cap. Conversely, with over $2 Trillion of new Treasury supply and a Foreign Central Bank community eager to diversify away from the USDollar, breaching 3% seems unlikely under even the most dire economic circumstances. This means that although professional options traders may profit from “delta hedging” the relationship between Implied and Realized Volatility, true end-users should soon significantly reduce their usage of options as a hedging tool.
Good thing black swans are just a figment of Nassim Taleb's imagination. Dear Harley - pretty charts and all, but aside from your axed position, is there anything factual you can provide aside from references to CNBC anchors who claim that the recession is over, or maybe a counterpoint to the claim that your firm only exists because Ben Bernanke had some early onset amnesia and didn't quite remember just why your new uber boss Kenny bailed all of you guys out in the last minute with your latent $15 billion in losses (and will eventually result in major civil lawsuits with huge monetary damages for BAC shareholders).

We agree with your observations that the market is pricing in virtually limitless Fed and Treasury support: if it wasn't, the S&P would be at or near 0. However, unless you assume the Socialist States of America will be the new appellation for this country in perpetuity, at some point one has to assume the removal of the backstops. Believing that the 3-4% UST range will be the "new normal" then is beyond naive. Instead of adding all the other fancy graphs (below), the most useful one to see would have been to show just how insane a 4-5% mortgage rate is in a historical timeframe, not just in the US but globally. After a credit bubble explosion with a magnitude in the tens of trillions, if there is one thing one can claim with certainty, it is that a range bound level is exactly what will never occur if the market equilibrium is allowed to be restored without the nudging power of the administration's printing presses.

Of course, for the sake of your new employer, whose fate does rest on "risk vectors sliding back into their longer-term ranges", and thus your ongoing paycheck receipts, we hope you are correct. We would be the last to suggest that a piece pushing the anti govie vol trade is in fact just the opposite of the trade that ML/BAC is currently putting on the books in anticipation of reality actually catching up (either with a bang or a whimper). On the other hand, when pundits make claims such as "In other words, the Black Swan has made his appearance and flown south for the winter" you know it is days if not hours before another massive unexpected event occurs and the southward migration of 6 sigmas rapidly reverses.

Pretty charts compliments of ML's RateLab:







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Thursday, June 18, 2009

Intraday Credit Observations

Quants are back pushing the market up on no volume in tried and true fashion. Credit panicking, as 7 shares of something or another higher means inflation is here to stay. In the meantime, mortgages are on a one way street higher, while 2s10s are enjoying the cattle gun. At the same time, Treasury vol is starting to pick up again: just what the doctor ordered for a quant manipulated market as even PT volume disappears.

So which will it be Bernanke: 401(k) down only50% form their peak or people buying that 7th vacation home again.





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Monday, June 8, 2009

Negative Convexity Pain Preparing To Go Orbital

Update: mortgage spread to 10 year just spiked to 111 bps, up +5



The bond vigilantes about to start the real pounding of the negative convexity trade. Mortgages can't catch a break. In the 5 seconds since you clicked on this, not one short sale or refi was executed.

Also, with auctions for $19 billion in 10 years on Wednesday and $11 billion in 30 years on Thursday (not to mention $35 billion in 3 years tomorrow), this week's MOVE chart should be a fun one to watch.




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Tuesday, June 2, 2009

More On The VIX - MORE Correlation

In response to a flood of queries, the correlation between the VIX and MOVE (ML's Treasury vol index), is presented below: while the R^2 over the past year is sketchy at 0.585, historical correlation climbs to a sturdier 0.7

Assuming the last metric is relevant, the odd spike in VIX yesterday, despite a sturbbornly persistent lack of negative TICKs in yesterday's market, could be explained exactly by this phenomenon, as whatever correlation desks remain tried to game the relationship. Either way, a pick up in volatility in this much more critical asset class is significantly more troublesome to the US economy as at least with Treasuries we know the Fed is directly monetizing (i.e. purchasing). Heightened volatility is thus a representation of the bond vigilante-Fed duel, and abnormally high vol is likely an indication that the Fed is losing, or just gaming the yield ever higher, to provide a relevant alternative to equity markets if/when it so chooses, at which point the MOVE-VIX relative performance will flip dramatically. And after all, who cares about regressions to the mean anymore.

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The Spiking Vol Of Treasuries

Many have recently been surprised by the spiking volatility in Treasuries and have queried how best to keep track of these daily swings. As Zero Hedge points out almost daily, the 2s10s chart is much more exciting than the boring flatline that equities have become. A good and simple way to keep track of Treasury vol, is through the Merrill MOVE index. The MOVE definition: "yield curve weighted index of the normalized implied volatility on 1-month Treasury options. It is the weighted average of volatilities on the CT2, CT5, CT10, and CT30."

I present the 6 month chart of the MOVE index below: obviously the spike in daily Treasury vol has not gone unnoticed: just yesterday MOVE had a 15% one day rise. As traders relish volatility and hate flatlines, is it possible that soon all the intraday action will migrate out of equities and go into treasuries?



An interesting overlay is that of MOVE with the VIX. Curiously while the two have historically correlated with a decently high R, the action over the past 2 weeks is a very distinct outlier. Could there be something more here than simple inflation/China fears? Zero Hedge will inquire further.

VIX - MOVE correlation chart:

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